TM 5-5420-278-24&P0003 000003 00-2LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION OF MAJOR COMPONENTSMajor components and equipment features of the IRB-R and IRB-I are identified and described below.Locate the desired component by matching its description callout with the corresponding illustrationcallout on the opposite page.RAMP BAY EQUIPMENT FEATURES:OUTER PONTON – A non-compartmentalized structure that functions as a float to support loadsplaced on its top (walkway) surface, and provides additional bouyancy to the inner ponton. The outerponton contains a stowage compartment for equipment and tools. Left and right outer pontons are notinterchangeable.STOWAGE COMPARTMENT – A compartment in each outer ponton (ramp bay only) between thewalkway and splash plate for holding the Basic Issue Items (BII) necessary for IRB operation. Thefollowing items and BII items can be stowed on the ramp bay:(1)Two ropes for securing bay(2)Two hand levers for operation of pumps(3)IRB hoisting gear (lifting sling) for high-bank launch(4)Spare Chem-lite tubes(5)Roadway tool for closing gap between inner-to-inner pontons(6)Crowbar for use with roadway tool(7)19-mm wrench for removing ponton drain plugs(8)Coupling device for bay-to-bay connectionRAMP PLATES – The two plates mounted on the outer pontons used to increase the width of theroadway approach ramp.ROADWAY – The top road surface of two adjoining inner pontons having a 13 ft 6 in. (4.1 m) wideload bearing area for vehicles and cargo.INNER PONTON – A non-compartmentalized structure that functions as a float to support loadsplaced on its top (roadway) surface. The inner ponton contains a pump and cylinder. Left and rightinner pontons are not interchangeable.WALKWAY – The 4 ft 3 in. (1.3 m) wide top surface of the outer ponton for personnel crossing.HANDRAIL – A retractable railing, extending the full length of the bay, consisting of two stanchionsand a cable mounted on each outer ponton splash plate.UNFOLDING MECHANISM – A system of cables, levers, and torsion bars located at the rear of theIRB-R, that automatically control the unfolding of the inner and outer pontons once the bay islaunched. During retrieval, this mechanism works in reverse by pulling the outer pontons up into thefolded position simultaneously, as the entire bay is lifted from the water via the transporter.RAISING MECHANISM – The pump, cylinder, and yoke assembly, contained on each of the twoinner pontons, used for raising and lowering the ramp bay.ABDCEFGHI
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