TM 5-5420-278-100043 000043 00-5CONVENTIONAL RAFTING PROCEDURE (Contd)4. For single vehicle loads, vehicles should be loaded on the centerline of theroadway and centered between the ramps. For multiple vehicle loads, heaviervehicles should be placed towards the center of the raft, with lighter vehiclestowards the ramps. Vehicles with an MLC of less than 20 may be loaded adjacentlyon either side of the raft centerline but should be of the same general type andMLC. Total added MLC for multiple vehicle loads shall not exceed the multiplevehicle rating. Vehicle loads shall not be on or overhang onto ramps. 5. Ratings apply only with bottom of ramp ends raised 12 in. (30 cm) before raftis under way.6. For conventional rafting when additional capacity is needed, the load may beshifted eccentrically in the downstream direction to the edge of the 14 ft, 9 in. (4.5m) wide single-lane roadway. This will increase the load capacity by MLC 10 fortracked or wheeled loads. Trailing edge roadway freeboard may be negative (wateron the roadway) when this is done. Keep loads centered for at least the firstcrossing at any given crossing site as specific crossing conditions will be unknown.7. For conventional rafting, when buoyancy is compromised, such as throughballistic or natural damage, lowering of the ramps until the tips are touching thewater may aid in increasing overall raft buoyancy. This will not work in allsituations and will be less effective for the larger raft sizes. This method should beused only as a last resort when offloading the raft load is not immediately feasibleand loss of equipment is otherwise likely.8. The number of Mk I/II BEBs required for each raft size and current speed isdenoted by the number after the rating. Refer to figure 1, Conventional RaftingProcedures, to determine where and how boats are attached to conventional rafts.WARNINGNever intermix IFB bays with IRB bays when buildingrafts. Failure to comply may result in damage toequipment or possible injury or death to personnel.9. Do not intermix IFB bays with IRB bays when building rafts.Table 1. Conventional Rafting Ratings Table (Contd).
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